The article explores the environmental impact of the clothing and textile industry, a sector responsible for 2% of global GDP and notable pollution levels. As consumption patterns shift with rising fast fashion trends, the industry faces scrutiny for its high resource use and waste generation. Key stages in the clothing production process contribute to environmental degradation, including water-intensive fiber production, energy-heavy processing, and insufficient end-of-life recycling. Highlighting the urgent need for responsible consumption and production practices, the article advocates for systemic changes toward a circular economy to mitigate the industry’s ecological footprint.